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	<title>The Constructor &#187; Building Technology</title>
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	<link>http://theconstructor.org</link>
	<description>The Constructor of Modern World!- A Home For Civil Engineers</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 11 May 2010 21:32:24 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>AGGREGATE CRUSHING VALUE</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/aggregate-crushing-value/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/aggregate-crushing-value/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 May 2010 05:27:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aggregate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aggregates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Material Testing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Practical Guide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lab Tests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/aggregate-crushing-value/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[AIM To determine the aggregate crushing value of coarse aggregate. &#8221;The aggregate crushing value gives a relative measure of the resistance of an aggregate crushing under gradually applied compressive load . With aggregate crushing value 30 or higher&#8217; the result may be anomalous and in such cases the ten percent fines value should be determined [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-aggregate-impact-value/" title="DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE</a><br/>	
DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE AIM: (i) to determine the impact value...<!-- (20.3208)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/bulcking-of-fine-aggregate/" title="BULCKING OF FINE AGGREGATE" class="dark_perm">BULCKING OF FINE AGGREGATE</a><br/>	
AIM To study the behaviour of sand grains under varying percentage of...<!-- (19.3415)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/bulk-density-and-percentage-voids-of-aggregates/" title="BULK DENSITY AND PERCENTAGE VOIDS OF AGGREGATES" class="dark_perm">BULK DENSITY AND PERCENTAGE VOIDS OF AGGREGATES</a><br/>	
Aim To determine the bulk density and percentage voids of aggregate ....<!-- (16.5801)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/specific-gravity-of-fine-and-corse-aggregates/" title="SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF FINE AND CORSE AGGREGATES" class="dark_perm">SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF FINE AND CORSE AGGREGATES</a><br/>	
AIM To determine the specific gravity of given sample of fine and...<!-- (13.4014)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/slump-test/" title="SLUMP TEST" class="dark_perm">SLUMP TEST</a><br/>	
To study the workability (determine the consistency) of prepared concrete either in...<!-- (13.3039)-->
	
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>PERFORMANCE OF VARIOUS TYPES OF BUILDINGS DURING EARTHQUAKE</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/performance-of-various-types-of-buildings-during-earthquake-5/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/performance-of-various-types-of-buildings-during-earthquake-5/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 May 2010 08:12:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earthquake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earthquake Resistant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earthquake Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earthquake Engineering]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/performance-of-various-types-of-buildings-during-earthquake-5/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Different types of buildings suffer different degrees of damage during earthquakes and the same has been studied here. 1. MUD AND ADOBE HOUSES: Unburnt sun dried bricks laid in mud mortar are called adobe construction. Mud houses are the traditional construction, for poor and most suitable in view of their initial cost, easy availability, low [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/safe-design-and-construction-of-multistorey-reinforced-concrete-buildings/" title="SAFE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF MULTISTOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS" class="dark_perm">SAFE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF MULTISTOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS</a><br/>	
MULTISTOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS A large number of reinforced concrete multistoreyed frame...<!-- (16.6543)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/basic-elements-of-earthquake-resistant-design/" title="BASIC ELEMENTS OF EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN" class="dark_perm">BASIC ELEMENTS OF EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN</a><br/>	
Structures on the earth are generally subjected to load of two types...<!-- (14.32)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/guidelines-for-earthquake-resistant-design/" title="GUIDELINES FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN" class="dark_perm">GUIDELINES FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT DESIGN</a><br/>	
An earthquake is vibration of earth surface by waves emerging from the...<!-- (12.984)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/04/earthquake-related-terms/" title="EARTHQUAKE &#038; RELATED TERMS" class="dark_perm">EARTHQUAKE &#038; RELATED TERMS</a><br/>	
Magnitude: Measure of the amount of energy released during an earthquake. It...<!-- (12.9393)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/earthquake-geotechnical-engineering-and-it%e2%80%99s-practices-i/" title="EARTHQUAKE GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING AND IT’S PRACTICES-I" class="dark_perm">EARTHQUAKE GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING AND IT’S PRACTICES-I</a><br/>	
EARTHQUAKE HAZARDS RELATED TO GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING •&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ground Shaking: Shakes structures constructed...<!-- (11.6826)-->
	
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/performance-of-various-types-of-buildings-during-earthquake-5/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>BAMBOO- A GREEN BUILDING MATERIAL</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/bamboo-agreen-building-material/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/bamboo-agreen-building-material/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Mar 2010 03:57:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Building Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Green Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/bamboo-agreen-building-material/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What is Bamboo? Bamboo is a grass, not a wood. Extensive root system constantly growing underground. Replenishes itself naturally. Grows naturally in biologically diverse forests throughout southeast Asia, South and Central America, and the Caribbean Why Use Bamboo? Bamboo stands release 35% more oxygen than equivalent stands of trees. Some bamboo even sequester up to [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/11/bamboo-reinforced-concrete/" title="Bamboo Reinforced Concrete" class="dark_perm">Bamboo Reinforced Concrete</a><br/>	
Bamboo has been used as a construction material in certain areas for...<!-- (11.3361)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/wood-as-a-construction-material/" title="WOOD AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL" class="dark_perm">WOOD AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL</a><br/>	
Wood as a Construction Material: · Used extensively for buildings, bridges, utility...<!-- (10.7732)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/eco-friendly-building-materials/" title="Eco-Friendly Building Materials" class="dark_perm">Eco-Friendly Building Materials</a><br/>	
Today many people that are building or remodeling their houses choose to...<!-- (10.5345)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/11/green-buildings/" title="Green Buildings" class="dark_perm">Green Buildings</a><br/>	
By the year 2050 it is estimated that residential, commercial and institutional...<!-- (8.96101)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/11/sustainable-building-planning-and-design/" title="Sustainable Building Planning and Design" class="dark_perm">Sustainable Building Planning and Design</a><br/>	
We have come to a stage where everyone is talking about sustainable...<!-- (8.01771)-->
	
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/bamboo-agreen-building-material/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>ADVANCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS (ACMs)</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/advanced-composite-materials-acms/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/advanced-composite-materials-acms/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 18:45:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Composite]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Composites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reinforcement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/advanced-composite-materials-acms/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ACMs can be defined as combination of materials appropriately arranged using reinforcing fibers, carefully chosen matrixes, and some times auxiliary materials like adhesive core and other inserts. These combinations after proper manipulation and processing result in finished structure/item with synergistic properties i.e. properties achieved after fabrication cannot be obtained by individual components acting alone. The [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/composite-materials/" title="Composite Materials" class="dark_perm">Composite Materials</a><br/>	
Composite Materials Composites are combinations of two more separate materials on a...<!-- (17.3819)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/fibre-reinforced-polymer/" title="FIBRE REINFORCED POLYMER" class="dark_perm">FIBRE REINFORCED POLYMER</a><br/>	
An FRP composite is defined as a polymer that is reinforced with...<!-- (13.6034)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/04/steel-concrete-composite-columns-analysis-and-design/" title="Steel Concrete Composite Columns- Analysis and Design" class="dark_perm">Steel Concrete Composite Columns- Analysis and Design</a><br/>	
A steel-concrete composite column is a compression member, comprising either a concrete...<!-- (12.6339)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/composites-in-construction/" title="COMPOSITES IN CONSTRUCTION" class="dark_perm">COMPOSITES IN CONSTRUCTION</a><br/>	
Composite is a mixture of two or more materials that differ in...<!-- (12.4039)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/fibre-reinforced-concrete-2/" title="Fibre Reinforced Concrete" class="dark_perm">Fibre Reinforced Concrete</a><br/>	
Fiber Reinforced Concrete can be defined as a composite material consisting of...<!-- (10.5066)-->
	
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/advanced-composite-materials-acms/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>CRACKING IN WALLS</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/cracking-in-walls/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/cracking-in-walls/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 17:30:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Concrete]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cracks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Repair]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walls]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Repairing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1464</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There are cracks in all buildings, some minor and insignificant, some requiring expensive repairs and in some extreme cases the only solution is total demolition of the building. This article is intended to put cracks into context: obviously one of the major concerns of house buyers. “How serious is it” is a question I am [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/evaluation-of-cracking/" title="EVALUATION OF CRACKING" class="dark_perm">EVALUATION OF CRACKING</a><br/>	
When anticipating repair of cracks in concrete, it is important to first...<!-- (13.3306)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/causes-and-control-of-cracking/" title="CAUSES AND CONTROL OF CRACKING" class="dark_perm">CAUSES AND CONTROL OF CRACKING</a><br/>	
CAUSES AND CONTROL OF CRACKING Introduction This chapter presents a brief summary...<!-- (12.5346)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/strengthening-of-r-c-walls/" title="STRENGTHENING OF R.C.WALLS" class="dark_perm">STRENGTHENING OF R.C.WALLS</a><br/>	
The dimensions of the wall and its reinforcement are in creased by...<!-- (8.65128)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/walls-types-features-and-design-concept/" title="Walls- Types, Features and Design Concept" class="dark_perm">Walls- Types, Features and Design Concept</a><br/>	
Walls- Types, Features and Design Concept FUNCTION To provide protection from weather,...<!-- (7.9621)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/methods-of-crack-repair/" title="METHODS OF CRACK REPAIR" class="dark_perm">METHODS OF CRACK REPAIR</a><br/>	
Introduction Following the evaluation of the cracked structure, a suitable repair procedure...<!-- (7.57313)-->
	
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/cracking-in-walls/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>RECYCLED AGGREGATE CONCRETE</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/recycled-aggregate-concrete/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/recycled-aggregate-concrete/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 06:02:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aggregates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Concrete]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Special Concrete]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Recycling]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/recycled-aggregate-concrete/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To obtain good quality concrete using recycled aggregate it is necessary to follow the minimum requirements defined by the respective Building Standards. Acceptable properties of aggregates are an elemental base for concrete quality, however adequate mix proportions and concrete production methods are highly important in concrete quality too. Recycled aggregates composed of original aggregates and [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/04/spreadsheet-bis-code-of-practice/" title="Spreadsheet-BIS Code of Practice" class="dark_perm">Spreadsheet-BIS Code of Practice</a><br/>	
Following topics are covered in this spread sheet as per IS 456-2000...<!-- (12.2036)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/properties-of-concrete-3/" title="PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE:" class="dark_perm">PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE:</a><br/>	
Concrete is known by its grade which is designated as M15, M20...<!-- (11.916)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/tests-on-hardened-concrete/" title="TESTS ON HARDENED CONCRETE" class="dark_perm">TESTS ON HARDENED CONCRETE</a><br/>	
Properties of Hardened Concrete Early volume change Creep Properties Permeability Stress-Strain Relation...<!-- (11.7754)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-aggregate-impact-value/" title="DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE</a><br/>	
DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE AIM: (i) to determine the impact value...<!-- (11.3772)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/deleterious-substances-in-aggregate-alkali-aggregate-reactions/" title="Deleterious Substances in Aggregate- Alkali-Aggregate Reactions" class="dark_perm">Deleterious Substances in Aggregate- Alkali-Aggregate Reactions</a><br/>	
Deleterious Substances in Aggregate- Alkali-Aggregate Reactions Organic Impurities Organic impurities interfere with...<!-- (10.9846)-->
	
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/recycled-aggregate-concrete/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>THE CHARPY IMPACT TEST</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/the-charpy-impact-test/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/the-charpy-impact-test/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2010 08:59:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Material Testing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Practical Guide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lab Tests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/the-charpy-impact-test/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Charpy impact test is one of the impact-testing that is used to determine the resistance towards a sudden load or impact. Impacted specimens with small fracture or with a very little plastic deformation is said to be in a brittle manner whereas fracture of a metal after extensive plastic deformation is said to be in a ductile manner. Brittle fracture looks clear, shinny with surfaces while ductile fracture looks grayish and fibrous.

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-aggregate-impact-value/" title="DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/04/splitting-tensile-strength-test-on-concrete-cylenders/" title="SPLITTING TENSILE STRENGTH TEST ON CONCRETE CYLENDERS" class="dark_perm">SPLITTING TENSILE STRENGTH TEST ON CONCRETE CYLENDERS</a><br/>	
AIM To determine the splitting tensile of concrete. APPARATUS Compression testing machine,...<!-- (12.9467)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/compressive-strength-test-on-concrete-cylinders/" title="COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH TEST ON CONCRETE CYLINDERS" class="dark_perm">COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH TEST ON CONCRETE CYLINDERS</a><br/>	
AIM To determine the compressive strength of concrete cylinders. APPARATUS Compression testing...<!-- (12.2548)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/slump-test/" title="SLUMP TEST" class="dark_perm">SLUMP TEST</a><br/>	
To study the workability (determine the consistency) of prepared concrete either in...<!-- (11.9369)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/compressive-strength-of-concrete-cubes/" title="COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE CUBES" class="dark_perm">COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE CUBES</a><br/>	
To determine the compressive strength of concrete specimens prepared and to verify...<!-- (10.1502)-->
	
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/the-charpy-impact-test/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>PENETRATION VALUE OF BITUMEN</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/penetration-value-of-bitumen/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/penetration-value-of-bitumen/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2010 03:37:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Material Testing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Practical Guide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lab Tests]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/penetration-value-of-bitumen/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Penetration test is a commonly adopted test on bitumen to grade the material in terms of its hardness. A 80/100 grade bitumen indicates that its penetration value lies between 80 &#038; 100.Grading of bitumen helps to assess its suitability in different climatic conditions and types of construction. For bituminous macadam and penetration macadam, IRC suggests bitumen grades 30/40, 60/70, 80/100. In warmer regions, lower penetration grades are preferred to avoid softening whereas higher penetration grades like 180/200 are used in colder regions to prevent the occurrence of excessive brittleness. High penetration grade is used in spray application works.

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/penetration-value-of-bitumen-2/" title="PENETRATION VALUE OF BITUMEN" class="dark_perm">PENETRATION VALUE OF BITUMEN</a><br/>	
Penetration value is a measure of hardness or consistency of bituminous material....<!-- (43.4943)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/initial-setting-time-of-cement-is-4031-is-269/" title="INITIAL SETTING TIME OF CEMENT (IS 4031, IS 269)" class="dark_perm">INITIAL SETTING TIME OF CEMENT (IS 4031, IS 269)</a><br/>	
Take 400 gm of cement in a pan. Prepare a neat cement...<!-- (15.5049)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/final-setting-time-of-cement/" title="FINAL SETTING TIME OF CEMENT" class="dark_perm">FINAL SETTING TIME OF CEMENT</a><br/>	
Take 400 gm of cement in a pan. Prepare a neat cement...<!-- (15.0705)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/standard-consistency-of-cement/" title="STANDARD CONSISTENCY OF CEMENT" class="dark_perm">STANDARD CONSISTENCY OF CEMENT</a><br/>	
The standard consistency is that consistency, which will permit the vicat plunger...<!-- (13.3057)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-aggregate-impact-value/" title="DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE</a><br/>	
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]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DETERMINATION OF LOS ANGELES ABRASION VALUE</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-los-angeles-abrasion-value/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-los-angeles-abrasion-value/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 15:15:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Material Testing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Practical Guide]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1361</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[DETERMINATION OF LOS ANGELES ABRASION VALUE AIM: (i) to determine the Los Angeles abrasion value. (ii) to find the suitability of aggregates for use in road construction. &#160; APPARATUS: The apparatus as per IS: 2386 (Part IV) &#8211; 1963 consists of: (i) Los Angeles Machine: It consists of a hollow steel cylinder, closed at both [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-aggregate-impact-value/" title="DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE</a><br/>	
DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE AIM: (i) to determine the impact value...<!-- (17.381)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/specific-gravity-and-water-absorption-test/" title="SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND WATER ABSORPTION TEST" class="dark_perm">SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND WATER ABSORPTION TEST</a><br/>	
SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND WATER ABSORPTION TEST AIM: i) To measure the strength...<!-- (10.5653)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/the-charpy-impact-test/" title="THE CHARPY IMPACT TEST" class="dark_perm">THE CHARPY IMPACT TEST</a><br/>	
The Charpy impact test is one of the impact-testing that is used...<!-- (9.72482)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/04/determination-of-modulus-of-elasticity-of-concrete/" title="DETERMINATION OF MODULUS OF ELASTICITY OF CONCRETE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF MODULUS OF ELASTICITY OF CONCRETE</a><br/>	
AIM To determine the modulus of elasticity of concrete. SPECIMEN Concrete calender...<!-- (9.48248)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/penetration-value-of-bitumen-2/" title="PENETRATION VALUE OF BITUMEN" class="dark_perm">PENETRATION VALUE OF BITUMEN</a><br/>	
Penetration value is a measure of hardness or consistency of bituminous material....<!-- (8.32023)-->
	
]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-los-angeles-abrasion-value/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND WATER ABSORPTION TEST</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/specific-gravity-and-water-absorption-test/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/specific-gravity-and-water-absorption-test/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 15:09:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Material Testing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1358</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND WATER ABSORPTION TEST AIM: i) To measure the strength or quality of the material ii) To determine the water absorption of aggregates &#160; APPARATUS: The apparatus consists of the following (a) A balance of capacity about 3kg, to weigh accurate 0.5g, and of such a type and shape as to permit weighing [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/specific-gravity-of-fine-and-corse-aggregates/" title="SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF FINE AND CORSE AGGREGATES" class="dark_perm">SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF FINE AND CORSE AGGREGATES</a><br/>	
AIM To determine the specific gravity of given sample of fine and...<!-- (33.3903)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/specific-gravity-of-cement/" title="SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF CEMENT" class="dark_perm">SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF CEMENT</a><br/>	
AIM To determine the specific gravity is normally defined as the ratio...<!-- (19.7528)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/bulk-density-and-percentage-voids-of-aggregates/" title="BULK DENSITY AND PERCENTAGE VOIDS OF AGGREGATES" class="dark_perm">BULK DENSITY AND PERCENTAGE VOIDS OF AGGREGATES</a><br/>	
Aim To determine the bulk density and percentage voids of aggregate ....<!-- (12.1671)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/bulcking-of-fine-aggregate/" title="BULCKING OF FINE AGGREGATE" class="dark_perm">BULCKING OF FINE AGGREGATE</a><br/>	
AIM To study the behaviour of sand grains under varying percentage of...<!-- (11.3359)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-los-angeles-abrasion-value/" title="DETERMINATION OF LOS ANGELES ABRASION VALUE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF LOS ANGELES ABRASION VALUE</a><br/>	
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]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-aggregate-impact-value/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-aggregate-impact-value/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 15:04:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Aggregates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Material Testing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Practical Guide]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1355</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[DETERMINATION OF AGGREGATE IMPACT VALUE AIM: (i) to determine the impact value of the road aggregates; (ii) to assess their suitability in road construction on the basis of impact value. &#160; APPARATUS: The apparatus as per IS: 2386 (Part IV) &#8211; 1963 consists of: (i) A testing machine weighing 45 to 60 kg and having [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/determination-of-los-angeles-abrasion-value/" title="DETERMINATION OF LOS ANGELES ABRASION VALUE" class="dark_perm">DETERMINATION OF LOS ANGELES ABRASION VALUE</a><br/>	
DETERMINATION OF LOS ANGELES ABRASION VALUE AIM: (i) to determine the Los...<!-- (21.2953)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/aggregate-crushing-value/" title="AGGREGATE CRUSHING VALUE" class="dark_perm">AGGREGATE CRUSHING VALUE</a><br/>	
AIM To determine the aggregate crushing value of coarse aggregate. &#8221;The aggregate...<!-- (19.5915)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/the-charpy-impact-test/" title="THE CHARPY IMPACT TEST" class="dark_perm">THE CHARPY IMPACT TEST</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/bulcking-of-fine-aggregate/" title="BULCKING OF FINE AGGREGATE" class="dark_perm">BULCKING OF FINE AGGREGATE</a><br/>	
AIM To study the behaviour of sand grains under varying percentage of...<!-- (12.4542)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/specific-gravity-and-water-absorption-test/" title="SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND WATER ABSORPTION TEST" class="dark_perm">SPECIFIC GRAVITY AND WATER ABSORPTION TEST</a><br/>	
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]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>DELPHI TECHNIQUE IN PROCUREMENT SYSTEMS OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/delphi-technique-in-procurement-systems-of-construction-projects/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/delphi-technique-in-procurement-systems-of-construction-projects/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2010 16:20:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Construction Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Procurement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1313</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Construction procurement system is the organizational framework adopted by the client for the management of design and construction of a project. With the introduction of new and innovative ways of construction, many new and alternative procurement systems have been developed over the past decades. These systems could be used to meet contemporary requirements of the [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/safety-hazard-on-construction-projects-3/" title="Safety Hazard on Construction Projects" class="dark_perm">Safety Hazard on Construction Projects</a><br/>	
Hazard identification is fundamental to construction safety management; unidentified hazards present the...<!-- (9.33332)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/safety-hazard-on-construction-projects-2/" title="Safety Hazard on Construction Projects" class="dark_perm">Safety Hazard on Construction Projects</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/safety-hazard-on-construction-projects/" title="Safety Hazard on Construction Projects" class="dark_perm">Safety Hazard on Construction Projects</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/risks-in-ppp-projects/" title="RISKS IN PPP PROJECTS" class="dark_perm">RISKS IN PPP PROJECTS</a><br/>	
CLASSIFICATION OF RISK Understanding and addressing the risks of a PPP project...<!-- (9.02268)-->
	

<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/best-practices-in-construction/" title="BEST PRACTICES IN CONSTRUCTION" class="dark_perm">BEST PRACTICES IN CONSTRUCTION</a><br/>	
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]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>WOOD AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/wood-as-a-construction-material/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/wood-as-a-construction-material/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 13:35:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Building Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wood]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Construction]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1242</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wood as a Construction Material: · Used extensively for buildings, bridges, utility poles, piles, floor, trusses, roofs - Natural, and - Engineered wood products (laminates, plywood, strand board.) · Low cost, availability, ease of use, and renewable · Wood is natural, renewable product from trees. There are more than 600 species of trees in the [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/bamboo-agreen-building-material/" title="BAMBOO- A GREEN BUILDING MATERIAL" class="dark_perm">BAMBOO- A GREEN BUILDING MATERIAL</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/properties-of-construction-materials-2/" title="Properties of Construction Materials" class="dark_perm">Properties of Construction Materials</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/properties-of-construction-materials/" title="Properties of Construction Materials" class="dark_perm">Properties of Construction Materials</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/12/construction-equipments-for-different-purposes/" title="Construction Equipments for Different Purposes" class="dark_perm">Construction Equipments for Different Purposes</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/composites-in-construction/" title="COMPOSITES IN CONSTRUCTION" class="dark_perm">COMPOSITES IN CONSTRUCTION</a><br/>	
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]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Cement Types and Characteristics of Cements</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/cement-types-and-characteristics-of-cements/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/cement-types-and-characteristics-of-cements/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 03:44:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Building Technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Concrete]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Miscellaneous]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Building Materials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cement]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1210</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Types of Portland Cement · Different types of Portland cement are manufactured to meet the requirements for specific purposes · The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Designation C150 specifies the following eight types of Portland cement Type Name Type I Normal Type IA Normal, air entraining Type II Moderate sulfate resistance Type IIA [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/04/sulphate-attack-in-concrete-and-its-prevention/" title="SULPHATE ATTACK IN CONCRETE AND ITS PREVENTION" class="dark_perm">SULPHATE ATTACK IN CONCRETE AND ITS PREVENTION</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/concrete-admixtures-types-and-uses/" title="Concrete Admixtures &#8211; Types and Uses" class="dark_perm">Concrete Admixtures &#8211; Types and Uses</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/uses-of-concrete-admixtures/" title="Uses of Concrete Admixtures" class="dark_perm">Uses of Concrete Admixtures</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/03/tests-on-hardened-concrete/" title="TESTS ON HARDENED CONCRETE" class="dark_perm">TESTS ON HARDENED CONCRETE</a><br/>	
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]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>SAFE DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF MULTISTOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS</title>
		<link>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/safe-design-and-construction-of-multistorey-reinforced-concrete-buildings/</link>
		<comments>http://theconstructor.org/2010/02/safe-design-and-construction-of-multistorey-reinforced-concrete-buildings/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Feb 2010 08:55:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gopal Mishra</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earthquake]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[High rise structures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Structural]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Structures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Earthquake Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[high rise structure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Structural Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tall Buildings]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://theconstructor.org/?p=1167</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[MULTISTOREY REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS A large number of reinforced concrete multistoreyed frame buildings were heavily damaged and many of them collapsed completely in Bhuj earthquake of 2001 in the towns of Kachchh District (viz., Bhuj, Bhachao, Anjar, Gandhidham and Rapar) and other district towns including Surat and Ahmedabad. In Ahmedabad alone situated at more than [...]

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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/seismic-design-of-multi-storied-rcc-buildings/" title="Seismic Design of Multi-Storied RCC Buildings" class="dark_perm">Seismic Design of Multi-Storied RCC Buildings</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/10/design-of-concrete-arches-for-residential-buildings-2/" title="Design of Concrete Arches For Residential Buildings" class="dark_perm">Design of Concrete Arches For Residential Buildings</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2009/11/economical-design-of-earthquake-resistent-brigdes/" title="Economical Design of Earthquake Resistent Brigdes" class="dark_perm">Economical Design of Earthquake Resistent Brigdes</a><br/>	
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<a href="http://theconstructor.org/2010/05/performance-of-various-types-of-buildings-during-earthquake-5/" title="PERFORMANCE OF VARIOUS TYPES OF BUILDINGS DURING EARTHQUAKE" class="dark_perm">PERFORMANCE OF VARIOUS TYPES OF BUILDINGS DURING EARTHQUAKE</a><br/>	
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]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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