![Types of Foundation for Buildings and their Uses [PDF]](https://i0.wp.com/theconstructor.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/matfoundation-629x420.jpg)
Types of foundations generally used in buildings are isolated footings, combined footing, raft or mat foundations, strip foundation, pile and drilled shafts.
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Determination of Maximum Dry Density and Optimum Moisture Content of Soil -IS:2720 (Part VII)
Relationship between maximum dry density of the soil and the water content can be obtained by soil compaction test. This relationship helps in determining the optimum water content at which maximum dry density of soil can be attained through compaction.
Determination of Dry Density of Soil by Water Displacement Method
Water displacement test method is used to determine the dry density of soil. It is suitable for evaluating in-place dry density of cohesive soil due to the nature of specimen required. The soil sample should be trimmed to obtain a ...
Determination of In-situ Density of Soil by Water Replacement Method
The water replacement test method is used for the determination of field density of soil and rocks (includes materials that commonly contain particles larger than 75mm) in a test pit based on the ASTM D5030. It is specifically used for ...
Determination of In-situ Soil Dry Density by Sand Replacement Method
The sand replacement test method is used to determine in situ dry density of soil. The procedures, materials, equipment, and specifications of this test is based on the Indian Standard (IS 2720 part 28). This test is of significant importance ...
What are the Bearing Capacity Values of Different Soils?
The capacity of the soil to allow the loads coming from the foundation is called bearing capacity of the soil. The gross pressure at the base of the foundation at which soil fails is called ultimate bearing capacity. By considering ...
Variable Head Permeability Test of Soil- Purpose, and Procedures
Variable head permeability test is one of several techniques by which the permeability of soil is determined. It is used to evaluate the permeability of fairly less previous soil. Permeability is the measure of the ability of soil to allow ...
Factor of Safety for Bearing Capacity of Soils
Factors of safety for bearing capacity is a value which is established based on the type of soil, method of exploration, level of uncertainty in soil, importance of structure and consequences of failure, and likelihood of design load occurrence. So, ...