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Preet Chovatiya
Preet Chovatiya

Preet Chovatiya

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Which country provides highest salary to the civil engineer?

  1. aviratdhodare

    aviratdhodare

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    aviratdhodare

    Highest Paying Countries for Civil Engineer Switzerland: Average annual salary: $ 77, 438 (Approx. Rs. 50,33470) Denmark: The average annual salary happens to be: $ 71,565 (Approx. Rs 46,51725) Norway: Average annual salary: $ 67,154 (Approx. Rs 43,65010) U.S.: Average annual salary: $ 62, 019 (ApprRead more

    Highest Paying Countries for Civil Engineer

    • Switzerland: Average annual salary: $ 77, 438 (Approx. Rs. 50,33470)
    • Denmark: The average annual salary happens to be: $ 71,565 (Approx. Rs 46,51725)
    • Norway: Average annual salary: $ 67,154 (Approx. Rs 43,65010)
    • U.S.: Average annual salary: $ 62, 019 (Approx. Rs 40,31235)
    • Australia: Average annual salary: $ 54,155 (Approx. Rs 35,20075)
    • Canada Average annual salary in US dollars:  $47,262
    • Germany Average annual salary in US dollars:  $44,803
    • France Average annual salary in US dollars:  $42,2117
    • United Kingdom Average annual salary in US dollars:  $40,692
    • Netherlands Average annual salary in US dollars:  $40,612
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Preet Chovatiya
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What are the reasons of Building Collapse?

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

    Komal Bhandakkar

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    Komal Bhandakkar AUTHOR
    This answer was edited.

    I will provide you a list which causes the building to collapse. Defective building design Faulty construction & More extra loads Failure of foundation Unexpected failure mode Soil liquefaction Demolition through explosives Earthquake Tsunami Typhoon and winds with high speed. Landslides or settRead more

    I will provide you a list which causes the building to collapse.

    1. Defective building design
    2. Faulty construction & More extra loads
    3. Failure of foundation
    4. Unexpected failure mode
    5. Soil liquefaction
    6. Demolition through explosives
    7. Earthquake
    8. Tsunami
    9. Typhoon and winds with high speed.
    10. Landslides or settlement of Sub-base soil due to over drainage.
    11. Soil with less bearing capacity.
    12. Errors in structural design.
    13. Inferior quality of cement and integrants is used.
    14. Use after the expiry of the life of buildings.
    15. Maintenance not done properly.
    16. Proper Foundation not provided.
    17. Less amount of reinforcement provided.
    18. Reinforcement corroded.

      Thank You.

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Preet Chovatiya
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What is light emitting concrete and the purpose to provide that concrete?

  1. Kuldeep Singh

    Kuldeep Singh

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    Kuldeep Singh Learner
    What is light emitting concrete and the purpose to provide that concrete?

    Light-emitting concrete involves the use of optical fibers within the concrete to form a mixture that emits light from the brighter side of the wall to the darker side. It is made up of concrete with relatively finer materials. Fine aggregates are actually quite fine, and the Nominal mean size of coRead more

    Light-emitting concrete involves the use of optical fibers within the concrete to form a mixture that emits light from the brighter side of the wall to the darker side.

    It is made up of concrete with relatively finer materials. Fine aggregates are actually quite fine, and the Nominal mean size of coarse aggregates isn’t exceeded 10 or 12 mm. 4% optical fibers are added in suck a way to create a kind of mesh with the fibers continuing from one face to the other, this carrying light from one facet of the other. The optical fibers very interestingly, act as the reinforcement in concrete and no steel is required.

    The reduction in compressive strength is negligible, and hence, it is quite the architect’s favorite concrete.

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Preet Chovatiya
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Which is effective in terms of costing for G+12 building – RCC or Composite (RCC+Steel)?

  1. AdityaBhandakkar

    AdityaBhandakkar

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    This answer was edited.

    Hi, To solve this query first you must have to know what is a composite structure and RCC structure. Composite structure building exists when the two different materials are bound together by any means in a very strong manner so that they can act as a single component give a structural point of viewRead more

    Hi, To solve this query first you must have to know what is a composite structure and RCC structure.

    Composite structure building exists when the two different materials are bound together by any means in a very strong manner so that they can act as a single component give a structural point of view.

    Reinforced cement concrete buildings is a composite material but having low tensile strength and ductility which are encountered by the inclusion of reinforcement having higher tensile strength and ductility. Indian forced cement concrete structures reinforcement abound with cement concrete and both the members are really strong and compression and tension.

    So if I concluded for G+ 12 types of painting reinforced cement concrete structures is used because it has very high tensile and ductility property and gives a high resistance against competition and tension also.

    Hope you get the concept.

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Preet Chovatiya
Preet Chovatiya

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Which software used for taking out estimation of building or any structure?

  1. nikeetasharma

    nikeetasharma

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    nikeetasharma Guru

    The softwares used for taking out estimation of building are as follows :- 1. ProEst Estimating Software 2. Stack Software 3. Clear Estimates Software 4. Sage Estimating Software

    The softwares used for taking out estimation of building are as follows :-
    1. ProEst Estimating Software
    2. Stack Software
    3. Clear Estimates Software
    4. Sage Estimating Software

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On-site generally, I heard these two terms capping beam and ground beam, so What is the difference between these two?

  1. Nimesh Gajera

    Nimesh Gajera

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    Nimesh Gajera Learner

    There is a minor difference between ground beams and capping beams Ground Beams are provided between the pile caps, it provides structural stability and provide strength to a foundation While Capping Beams ties all piles together and helps to distribute load of superstructure to the substructure. ItRead more

    There is a minor difference between ground beams and capping beams Ground Beams are provided between the pile caps, it provides structural stability and provide strength to a foundation While Capping Beams ties all piles together and helps to distribute load of superstructure to the substructure. It has the same function as pile caps, in addition to distribute the load of the superstructure.

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Preet Chovatiya
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Which are the methods for the demolition of any structure?

  1. nikeetasharma

    nikeetasharma

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    nikeetasharma Guru

    Demolition is defined as simply the safe and careful removal of existing buildings & structures in order to utilise the land for another use. The several methods for the demolition of any structure are as follows ; Total Demolition : It refers to the demolition of an entire building or structureRead more

    Demolition is defined as simply the safe and careful removal of existing buildings & structures in order to utilise the land for another use.

    The several methods for the demolition of any structure are as follows ;

    • Total Demolition : It refers to the demolition of an entire building or structure. In case of community re-structure, this is the most common method.
    • Interior Demolition : This method refers to the demolition of interior part of the building, while protecting and maintaining the exterior structure. For example; partition walls, ceilings, etc. This method is one of the great option for creating more space inside the building by removing the troubling areas.
    • Selective Demolition : This method refers to the removing of specific parts of the building. In case if there is a old building which is not performing as it should & the entire building is not a state of concern. Or perhaps it is a listed building, therefore it may be restricted as to what and how much you can demolish. So you could select a particular section of a building to demolish and build up from scratch.
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Preet Chovatiya
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What is OSHA compliance?

  1. Abhishek Singh

    Abhishek Singh

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    Abhishek Singh Beginner

    The Occupational Safety and Health Administration(OSHA) is an agency of the United States Department of Labor. To ensure health and safety at workplace there are certain standards and rules have been made for working men and women at workplace under OSHA Act(1970). So an employer must provide a workRead more

    1. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration(OSHA) is an agency of the United States Department of Labor.
    2. To ensure health and safety at workplace there are certain standards and rules have been made for working men and women at workplace under OSHA Act(1970).
    3. So an employer must provide a workplace which is free from hazards and comply with standards and regulations as per OSHA Act.
    4. So OSHA compliance means adhering to all the standards and rules developed under OSHA Act.
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