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At which structure (place) retaining wall resist passive earth pressure?

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Asked: July 19, 20202020-07-19T12:59:28-07:00 2020-07-19T12:59:28-07:00In: Structural Engineering
Vivek Patel
Vivek Patel

Vivek Patel

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At which structure (place) retaining wall resist passive earth pressure?

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  1. AdityaBhandakkar

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    AdityaBhandakkar User
    2020-09-07T18:12:50-07:00Added an answer on September 7, 2020 at 6:12 pm
    At which structure (place) retaining wall resist passive earth pressure?

    The moment of the wall towards the backfill, in this case, the lateral earth pressure called a passive earth pressure.

    In the case of passive earth pressure,

    Major principal stress = lateral pressure

    Minor principal stress = vertical pressure

    In this case, soil exerts a pull on a retaining wall where the inner rupture plane called as a failure plane makes at (45- fi/2) angle with horizontal.

    At depth=0 , Rankines passive force= 0

    If q is a surcharge load acting on backfill, then lateral pressure = K.q applied throughout the depth of retaining wall.

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  2. Jishnu Raj

    Jishnu Raj

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    Jishnu Raj User
    2020-07-23T18:01:24-07:00Added an answer on July 23, 2020 at 6:01 pm

    Passive earth pressure conditions are

    1. Minor principle stress becomes equals to vertical stress (Hv).
    2. Major principal stress becomes equal to horizontal stress(Hh).
    3. Hh = Hv x Tan^2(alpha).
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