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Construction Site Related

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Asked: July 6, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What is the difference between capping beams and ground beams for pile?

Preet Chovatiya
Preet Chovatiya

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On-site generally, I heard these two terms capping beam and ground beam, so What is the difference between these two?

  1. Nimesh Gajera

    Nimesh Gajera

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    Nimesh Gajera Learner
    Added an answer on July 7, 2020 at 9:23 pm

    There is a minor difference between ground beams and capping beams Ground Beams are provided between the pile caps, it provides structural stability and provide strength to a foundation While Capping Beams ties all piles together and helps to distribute load of superstructure to the substructure. ItRead more

    There is a minor difference between ground beams and capping beams Ground Beams are provided between the pile caps, it provides structural stability and provide strength to a foundation While Capping Beams ties all piles together and helps to distribute load of superstructure to the substructure. It has the same function as pile caps, in addition to distribute the load of the superstructure.

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Asked: August 2, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What are the best steps for checking reinforcement in R.C.C structure?

Vivek Patel
Vivek Patel

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Which are the best steps for checking of reinforcement in RCC structure?

  1. dbnalawade

    dbnalawade

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    dbnalawade Expert
    Added an answer on August 4, 2020 at 10:45 am

    Very important question before providing clearances to pour concrete. I would follow following steps. Ensure Contractor has bar bending schedule and approved drawing. Ensure reinforcement used are approved grade and test certificates are in place. Check  diameter of rebar ( reinforcement) Check spacRead more

    Very important question before providing clearances to pour concrete. I would follow following steps.

    1. Ensure Contractor has bar bending schedule and approved drawing.
    2. Ensure reinforcement used are approved grade and test certificates are in place.
    3. Check  diameter of rebar ( reinforcement)
    4. Check spacing
    5. Check banding radius
    6. Check number of bars
    7. Check laps are of proper length. Some time couplers are used to join the reinforcement. Couplers must be approved.
    8. Check proper cover to rebar is in place.
    9. Covers should be approved
    10. Check the reinforcement installed does not sag  or move. For this ensure you use chairs.
    11. Tie the rebars together using soft annealed lining wire and turn the know inside.
    12. Reinforcement must be clean without any dirt or coating.
    13. Some time special reinforcement steel is provided around openings. Ensure this is in place.
    14. It is normal for QC departments to use check lists for this.

    Hope this helps.

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Asked: July 20, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What is the important of Proctor Compaction Test?

fathima
fathima

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What is the important of Proctor Compaction Test?

  1. nikeetasharma

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    Added an answer on September 13, 2020 at 9:22 pm

    Compaction test of soil is carried out using Proctor's test for understanding the compaction characteristics of different soils with change in moisture content. The ability for compacting a soil depends on the water content of the soil. Thus, water acts as a lubricant between the soil grains howeverRead more

    Compaction test of soil is carried out using Proctor’s test for understanding the compaction characteristics of different soils with change in moisture content. The ability for compacting a soil depends on the water content of the soil. Thus, water acts as a lubricant between the soil grains however as its content increases the water may occupy the entire pores. Since it is relatively incompressible in comparison to the air it may restrict compaction. Proctor compaction test is used to determine the optimum moisture content during compaction which gives the greatest soil density.

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Asked: October 5, 2020In: Construction Site Related

Can we place a Column over Beam mid-span?

Deepak Subba
Deepak Subba

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Sir, Can we place column in the clear span of a beam without mid column support as shown in the ...

  1. aviratdhodare

    aviratdhodare

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    Added an answer on October 17, 2020 at 5:17 pm

    Yes, you can do that. These are called hung columns. These are columns, having no foundation/ footing, rest over beams, or slabs. These are also termed as hanging columns/ floating column. They can not transfer load directly to the foundation or footing. Load from these columns is the point load onRead more

    1. Yes, you can do that. These are called hung columns. These are columns, having no foundation/ footing, rest over beams, or slabs. These are also termed as hanging columns/ floating column.
    2. They can not transfer load directly to the foundation or footing. Load from these columns is the point load on the beam over which it rests.These beams are generally deep beam need high percentage of reinforcement, also termed as transfer beam. Load is transferred through the transfer beam to the supporting columns, ultimately to the foundation.
    3. These columns are designed to take vertical load , considering it a compression member.
    4. These are abundantly provided to get more space in the ground floor to keep provisions for parking, conference hall, architectural requirement , banquet hall in hotels, commercial building etc.These are also provided in intermediate floor for the similar purpose.
    5. These columns are designed for vertical load only. In earthquake prone areas these may prove unsafe. If at all provided, they will not take lateral forces, all seismic forces shall be taken by the main columns supporting the transfer beam.
    6. Reinforcement detailing is an important issue in the design of column- beam junction.
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Asked: July 10, 2020In: Construction Site Related

Why are fly ash bricks not used so frequently as compared to red bricks?

Abhishek singh
Abhishek singh

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Why are fly ash bricks not used so frequently as compared to red bricks even though fly ash bricks offer better quality and strength, particularly in India?

  1. Abbas Khan Civil Engineer

    Abbas Khan Civil Engineer

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    Abbas Khan Civil Engineer Learner
    Added an answer on July 13, 2020 at 8:39 pm

    Because Fly Ash bricks have low mechanical strength. The another major factor is the limitation on size of fly ash bricks.Only small and modular sizes of bricks are possible. Larger size of bricks have will have more breakages. In colder areas, fly ash bricks are unable to absorb heat. The lack of tRead more

    Because Fly Ash bricks have low mechanical strength.

    The another major factor is the limitation on size of fly ash bricks.Only small and modular sizes of bricks are possible.

    Larger size of bricks have will have more breakages.

    In colder areas, fly ash bricks are unable to absorb heat.

    The lack of trend is also an important factor of less use.

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Asked: December 13, 2017In: Construction Site Related

Minimum time required to complete activities in residential building construction?

Gopal Mishra
Gopal Mishra

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I want to know minimum time required for finishing activities because I want to schedule a residential project in msproject  

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

    Komal Bhandakkar

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    Added an answer on October 5, 2020 at 8:57 pm
    This answer was edited.

    The most average time to build a multi family house which varies the number of units in a building. In 2014 building the twenty or more units took near about 15 months to complete from the time of obtaining permits. And properties with 10 to 19 units physically finished in 13.6 months whereas 5 to 9Read more

    The most average time to build a multi family house which varies the number of units in a building.

    In 2014 building the twenty or more units took near about 15 months to complete from the time of obtaining permits. And properties with 10 to 19 units physically finished in 13.6 months whereas 5 to 9 unit building came in at  11.5 months.

    The average time from permits to start does not follow the same pattern with respect to property size. Properties with 10 to 19 units had the longest average waiting period.


     

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Asked: July 13, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What is spirit leveling in survey work?

vivek gami
vivek gami

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What is spirit leveling in survey work?

  1. Anant Sojitra

    Anant Sojitra

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    Anant Sojitra Beginner
    Added an answer on July 24, 2020 at 7:48 pm

    Spirit leveling is literally the act of using a level of the spirit to evaluate a horizontal plane to calculate variations in height above or below that plane. ... The leveling is achieved by calculating the differences in height between different terrain locations with respect to the horizontal plaRead more

    Spirit leveling is literally the act of using a level of the spirit to evaluate a horizontal plane to calculate variations in height above or below that plane. … The leveling is achieved by calculating the differences in height between different terrain locations with respect to the horizontal plane specified by the spirit level.

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Asked: June 2, 2020In: Construction Site Related

What is the Percentage of Stone Dust that can be added along with Fine Aggregate in different Designs of Concrete (Say M-20)?

Ramesh Kumar
Ramesh Kumar

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What is the percentage of stone dust that can be added along with fine aggregate in different designs of concrete (Say M-20)? What is the difference between the concrete with and without dust? Does adding dust helps in increasing/decreasing strength?

  1. Komal Bhandakkar

    Komal Bhandakkar

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    Added an answer on October 9, 2020 at 2:59 pm
    This answer was edited.

    Difference between concrete with and without dust: The compressive strength of concrete will increase after adding dust in it. Various research shows maximum compressive strength at 60% dust used in concrete. When we talk about workability then dust concrete has low workability as compared to no dusRead more

    Difference between concrete with and without dust:

    The compressive strength of concrete will increase after adding dust in it.

    Various research shows maximum compressive strength at 60% dust used in concrete.

    When we talk about workability then dust concrete has low workability as compared to no dust concrete.  


    I hope so you found my answer more helpful to you.

    Thank You.

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